What is the full form of CID?

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CID: Crime Investigation Department

CID full form

CID stands for Crime Investigation Department. It is an investigative and intelligence wing of the Indian State Police. The Crime Investigation Department (CID) is amongst the most important units of the police organization and is headed by the Additional Director General (ADG) of Police. The CID investigates specified cases assigned by the Government of India and the Director General of Police (DGP). The main function of CID is to investigate criminal cases like murder, rape, theft, dacoity etc. It gathers facts, evidence for criminal cases and frauds and catches criminals and finally presents the accused with evidence in the Court.

CID was created by the British Government in 1902 on the basis of the recommendations of the Police Commission. The headquarter of CID is in Pune. CID has several branches like Crime Branch (CB-CID), Anti-Terrorism Wing, Anti-Narcotics Cell, Anti-Human Trafficking and Missing Person Cell, Finger Print Bureau, Bank Frauds, Dog Squad and Human Rights Department. The officers of CID are known as Detectives or CID officers.

Eligibility Criteria to become a CID Officer

  • Candidate must be a citizen of India.
  • The minimum qualification required for joining CID as a Sub Inspector or Officer is graduation from a recognized University.
  • As a constable in CID The minimum qualification required to join is 12th or higher secondary certificate.
  • To become a CID officer, one has to clear the Indian Civil Service Examination which is conducted every year by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).
  • Also, the candidate must have an excellent memory, sharp eyes Must have good judgment of character, ability to work in a team as well as ability to work alone. These are the basic requirements of this job.

There are many universities in India that offer courses in Criminology at the undergraduate level. These courses can help you join CID. There are various ranks or designations in CID.

Rank of officers in CID:

  • Sub- Inspectors
  • Inspectors
  • Superintendents
  • Additional Director General of Police
  • Inspector General of Police (IGP), etc.

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